1873 $20 Liberty Head Double Eagle, Open 3 PCGS AU55

Here’s a popular variety to add to your coin collection. In 1873 different coin series had both an Open 3 and a Closed 3 on the date. Please see below for details. PCGS has graded 708 of the Open 3 Double Eagle as AU55 with 1,284 finer. Collectors Universe prices this variety at $2,850.00 in AU55.

Close-up view of the 1873 Double Eagle Open 3/Closed 3 date comparison. Photo courtesy of the PCGS Coinfacts website.

The Liberty head $20 double eagles produced in 1873 are available in both the ‘Open 3’ and the ‘Closed 3.’ The Open 3 is common on Philadelphia Mint issues, while the Closed 3 is rare. But what is the difference between the two? Take a look at the larger ball at the lower curve of the 3. You will notice that the diameter of the ball is about the same size as the opening and would pass through it. On the Closed 3 variety, the lower ball would not pass through the constricted opening.